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grippen.

英 grɪp
中文n. 流行性感冒\nn. (Grippe)人名;(瑞典)格里佩
流行性感冒
n. (Grippe)人名;(瑞典)格里佩
词根词源
grippe (n.)"epidemic influenza," 1776, probably from French grippe "influenza," originally "seizure," verbal noun from gripper "to grasp, hook," from Frankish or another Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *gripanan (see grip (v.), gripe (v.)). Supposedly in reference to constriction of the throat felt by sufferers; the word spread through European languages after the influenza epidemic during the Russian occupation of Prussia in the Seven Years\\' War (c. 1760), and Russian chirpu, said to be imitative of the sound of the cough, is sometimes said to be the origin or inspiration for the word.
关键词
grippe