collectiveadj.
英 kə'lektɪv | 美 kə'lɛktɪv
中文adj. 集体的；共同的；集合的；集体主义的\nn. 集团；集合体；集合名词
集体的；共同的；集合的；集体主义的
n. 集团；集合体；集合名词
词根词源
collective (adj.)early 15c., from Middle French collectif, from Latin collectivus, from collectus (see collect). As a noun, short for collective farm (in the USSR) it dates from 1925. collective farm first attested 1919 in translations of Lenin. Collective bargaining coined 1891 by Beatrice Webb; defined in U.S. 1935 by the Wagner Act. Collective noun is recorded from 1510s; collective security first attested 1934 in speech by Winston Churchill.
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